The Evidence Record
- FDA Response to Florida Surgeon General (2023)
Government Record · 2023
U.S. Food and Drug Administration
The FDA's December 2023 letter says that with over a billion doses given, no safety concerns related to residual DNA have been identified. This is the…
- FDA to Revoke Authorization for the Use of Red No. 3 in Food and Ingested Drugs (2025)
Government Record · 2025
U.S. Food and Drug Administration
FDA revoked Red No. 3 authorization after a 2022 petition because the Delaney Clause applies to color additives shown to induce cancer in animals. FDA also…
- FDA updating warnings to improve safe use of prescription stimulants used to treat ADHD and other conditions (2023)
Government Record · 2023
U.S. Food and Drug Administration
FDA required class-wide boxed-warning language addressing misuse, abuse, addiction, and overdose for prescription stimulants. The communication also required related updates elsewhere in prescribing information.
- FDA, Merck and Vioxx: Putting Patient Safety First? Hearing before the Senate Finance Committee
Transcript · 2004
David J. Graham; U.S. Senate Committee on Finance
Graham sharply criticized FDA’s safety structure in sworn Senate testimony concerning Vioxx. These were Graham’s testimony and opinions, not an FDA admission or a committee finding.
- FDA: Breakthrough Devices Program
Government Record · 2025
U.S. Food and Drug Administration
The FDA's description of its Breakthrough Devices Program, which speeds review for certain devices. The FDA says devices must still meet the normal standards for marketing…
- FDA: OxyContin Label Revision, NDA 20-553/S-022 (2001)
Government Record · 2001
U.S. Food and Drug Administration
FDA's 2001 OxyContin label update: stronger warnings saying the drug has an abuse risk similar to morphine and must not be broken, chewed or crushed.
- FDA: Reissued Emergency Use Authorization, Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine (2021)
Government Record · 2021
U.S. Food and Drug Administration
The FDA's May 2021 reissued emergency use authorization for the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, describing it as nucleoside-modified mRNA in lipid particles and listing its ingredients.
- FDIC Annual Report 2025
Government Record · 2025
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
The annual report was opened for updated SVB/Signature DIF estimates and assessment accounting. A concise excerpt was not retained, so it is not used for a…
- FDIC’s Supervision of First Republic Bank
Government Record · 2023
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
The report was opened for First Republic’s assumption and DIF consequences. A concise passage was not retained; unlike WaMu, First Republic involved a multibillion-dollar estimated DIF…
- FEC MUR 6920 Conciliation Agreement (American Conservative Union, Government Integrity LLC, Now or Never PAC, James C. Thomas III)
Government Record · 2017
Federal Election Commission
Signed FEC conciliation agreement in a straw-donor case: $1.8 million moved from a newly formed LLC to the American Conservative Union, a 501(c)(4), which then gave…
- FEC Notice 2025-01: Price Index Adjustments for Contribution and Expenditure Limitations and Lobbyist Bundling Disclosure Threshold
Government Record · 2025
Federal Election Commission
Federal Election Commission notice in the Federal Register setting the inflation-adjusted contribution limits for the 2025-2026 cycle and the lobbyist bundling disclosure threshold.
- Federal Government Contractor Sentenced for Removing and Transmitting Classified Materials to News Outlet
Government Record · 2018
U.S. Department of Justice
Reality Winner was sentenced in August 2018 to five years and three months (63 months) in prison plus three years of supervised release for removing classified…
- Federal Jury Convicts Mayor of Portage, Ind., of Corruption Charge
Government Record · 2019
U.S. Attorney’s Office, Northern District of Indiana
Snyder’s tax-obstruction conviction was separate from the §666 bribery count addressed by the Supreme Court.
- Federal Reserve Act Section 5: Reserve Bank Stock Rules
Government Record
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
Federal Reserve Act, Section 5: member banks hold stock in their regional Reserve Bank, and those shares cannot be sold, transferred or pledged. The stock is…
- Federal Reserve Announces Extensive New Measures to Support the Economy (March 23, 2020)
Government Record · 2020
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
The Fed's March 23, 2020 release creating the Primary and Secondary Market Corporate Credit Facilities under section 13(3), with the Treasury Secretary's approval.
- Federal Reserve Banks: Combined Financial Statements (2025)
Government Record · 2026
Federal Reserve Banks; audited by KPMG LLP
Federal Reserve Banks, March 2026, audited by KPMG: the 2025 financial statements explain that the banks send excess earnings to the Treasury weekly and pause when…
- Federal Reserve Beige Book: Taylor Swift Concerts Boost Philadelphia Hotels (2023)
Government Record · 2023
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
Federal Reserve Beige Book, July 2023: a Philadelphia business contact said May was the best month for hotel revenue since the pandemic, largely because of the…
- Federal Reserve History: The Meeting at Jekyll Island
Document
Gary Richardson, Jessie Romero
Federal Reserve History: in November 1910, six men met at Jekyll Island, Georgia, to write the banking plan that led to the Federal Reserve.
- Federal Reserve System: Opportunities Exist to Strengthen Policies and Processes for Managing Emergency Assistance (GAO-11-696)
Government Record · 2011
U.S. Government Accountability Office
GAO's July 2011 audit of the Federal Reserve's emergency programs. It reports BlackRock's fees for managing the three Maiden Lane companies: $107,648,136 for Maiden Lane LLC,…
- Felony Diversion Programs
Government Record · 2026
Cook County State’s Attorney’s Office
The Drug Deferred Prosecution Program can include qualifying Class 4 cases involving five grams or less and dismiss charges after successful completion. This contradicts an implication…
- Fidelity index funds
Document · 2026
Fidelity Investments
Fidelity continues to market very low-cost index funds, including 0.015% expense ratios for FXAIX and FSKAX. This contradicts a categorical claim that its low-cost challenge failed,…
- Fifty Years Later: The Significance of the Nuremberg Code (reproducing the Code’s ten principles) (1997)
Peer-Reviewed Study · 1997
Evelyne Shuster, PhD
Reproduces all ten Nuremberg Code principles verbatim and explains their origin in the 1947 Doctors' Trial judgment. NOTE: the Code governs human experimentation; routine vaccination under…
- Final Interim Recommendation of the Disinformation Best Practices and Safeguards Subcommittee
Government Record · 2022
Homeland Security Advisory Council
The advisory subcommittee recommended against retaining the Board while separately discussing best practices and safeguards for DHS work addressing disinformation.
- Final Opinion, In re Cambridge Analytica, LLC, Docket No. 9383
Government Record · 2019
Federal Trade Commission
The FTC found liability on undisputed facts after default and summary-decision proceedings. It describes deceptive harvesting and use for voter profiling and targeted advertising.