Sugar Industry and Coronary Heart Disease Research: A Historical Analysis of Internal Industry Documents

Peer-Reviewed Study · Cristin E. Kearns, Laura A. Schmidt, and Stanton A. Glantz · 2016

Internal documents indicate that the Sugar Research Foundation sponsored and influenced a 1965 review without disclosure of its role. The authors acknowledge that direct evidence the industry wrote or changed the manuscript was absent and that evidence it shaped conclusions was circumstantial.

The SRF sponsored its first CHD research project in 1965, a literature review that singled out fat and cholesterol as the dietary causes of CHD and downplayed evidence that sucrose consumption was also a risk factor.

Abstract

Internal documents indicate that the Sugar Research Foundation sponsored and influenced a 1965 review without disclosure of its role. The authors acknowledge that direct evidence the industry wrote or changed the manuscript was absent and that evidence it shaped conclusions was circumstantial. Bearing on the claim: partly supports. Verification note: Supports documented historical influence, not a blanket claim that all dietary-fat science was industry-created.